Do you know the history of petticoats?
Elaborately decorated petticoats were worn under open-fronted gowns and looped
overskirts from the mid-sixteenth century. Eighteenth century petticoats of
wool or silk were often quilted for additional warmth and were worn with
matching short gowns or jackets, which could be fashioned like a man's jacket
with military details and trimmings. These ankle-length petticoats remained a
rural fashion, especially in the UK , into the nineteenth century and
are a part of Welsh national dress.
In the early nineteenth century, dresses became
narrower and simpler with much less lingerie. Then, as the waltz became popular
in the 1820s, full-skirted gowns with petticoats were revived in Europe and the
United States .
By the mid nineteenth century, petticoats were worn over hoops, which were
placed over other underwear, including a corset cover, a corset, and drawers. The popular novel Gone
with the Wind provides
considerable, detailed descriptions of these fashions. One scene in the 1939 film adaptation with actress Vivien
Leigh gives a good idea of the layers of petticoats and underwear
that were worn in the 1860s.
For the first two decades of the twentieth
century, multiple petticoats fell out of fashion; narrow, sometimes tight,
skirts became more common. Then, in the late 1920s, chiffon dresses with several sheer petticoats became fashionable.
With the Great Depression in the 1930s, narrow skirts returned and petticoats again
were unpopular until the end of the decade when revived for some evening, prom,
and wedding gowns. World War II, with its rationing and general shortage of
materials, brought an end to petticoats.
Lately the full, tiered petticoat has made a
small comeback in the alternative subcultures, especially the gothic and Lolita subculture. They have also been popular with some cross-dressers. Various petticoats have also been used in films and
musicals dealing with the 1950s, such as Grease, West Side Story, Peggy Sue Got Married, and Back to the Future, as well as
occasional vintage rock music festivals, especially in Germany.Although the
traditional purpose for the petticoat is no longer in fashion, the general
design has stayed the same with minor alterations including ripping and/or the usage
of bright or generally non-traditional colors to fit in with modern fashion.


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